Philip iv the fair biography channel
Philip may be one of the most formidable monarchs in Europe, but with great power come great difficulties – both in the corridors of power and in the private chambers of his family. Famed for his handsome appearance – there’s a reason why he’s nicknamed Philip the Fair – the king is also charming and charismatic, yet his looks and magnetism mean little to his wife Joan, who has become more and more withdrawn within their marriage.
Philip is frustrated by his inability to heal their relationship and rekindle Joan’s affections, and he’s also got the vexing issue of his daughter Isabella to deal with. She’s ready for marriage, but the choice of husband could divide father and daughter. Philip also finds it increasingly hard to control his emotions – his anger and his frustration – in his dealings with other power-brokers in Europe, including the Pope. Ultimately, Philip depends on the wisdom of the man closest to him, the Templar knight Landry, but the king is unaware of a secret that may yet tear their friendship apart.
“He is neither man nor beast. He is a statue.” This was one contemporary description of Philip IV, which says a lot about how aloof, stubborn and unreadable he could be. He was also fantastically ambitious, his brazen appetite for domination leading him into a direct confrontation with the Templar order.
In fact, Philip IV didn’t so much “confront” the Templars as crush them utterly. Why? His motivations have been debated by historians over the centuries, though the most commonly agreed reason is that the king was financially indebted to the Templars, who by this time presided over vast amounts of land and wealth. It’s also been suggested he was resentful and jealous about the Templars’ political power, both within France – his own kingdom – and abroad. By moving decisively against them, Philip stood to take control, not only of their lavishly-stuffed coffers, but potentially of their foreign territories as well.
“He is neither man no 29 November 1314 (aged 46) Philip IV (1268 – 1314), also known as Philip the Fair, was King of France from 1285 until his death. Hailing from the Capetian dynasty, he was the husband of Joan I of Navarre, and ruled as King of Navarre and Count of Champagne from 1284 to 1305 by virtue of marriage. He is notable for exterminating the public Templar Order. Philip rose to the French throne on 5 October 1285, determined to restructure the kingdom's economy. The French crown had become indebted to the Templar Order, which had grown rich through banking. Despite his financial worries, Philip had the Palais de Justice constructed in 1296. There, he secured the dispensation of justice, although the judges soon became known for their corruption. In order to carry out the reform of the kingdom, Philip hired civil servants such as Guillaume de Nogaret. However, Nogaret was secretly the Mentor of the French Brotherhood of Assassins, and used his influence to manipulate Philip into disbanding the Templar Order. With the poisoning of Pope Benedict XI, the French-aligned Clement V succeeded him. Supported by the Papacy, Philip dissolved the Order to seize its fortunes and crush the political influence it held, urging other European monarchs to do the same. Philip ordered the arrest of all Templars in France, and several raids were performed on 13 October 1307. One these took place at the Temple in Paris, the Order's headquarters. Led by Esquieu de Floyrac and the Master AssassinThomas de Carneillon, Assassins disgui A power-mad dictator sends agents to kidnap the pope, plunder his palace and force him to resign in disgrace on trumped-up charges. That may sound like the plot line of a contemporary action thriller. But it actually happened in 1303—a real-life drama featuring King Philip IV of France and Pope Boniface VIII. The incident capped a bitter struggle between two of the most powerful men in the medieval world. And it didn’t end with the pontiff’s death. The French king later sought to obliterate not only the pope’s reputation—but his actual bones as well. Philip IV the Fair (1268-1314), King of France. Philip, born in 1268, was also known as Philip the Fair, not for his sense of justice but for his handsome face. By many accounts, he was ruthless, insatiably greedy and convinced that he ruled by divine right. Boniface was no saint, either. Born Benedetto Caetani (or Gaetani) to a noble Italian family around the year 1235, he studied law before becoming a cardinal in 1281 and pope in 1294. Like several of his papal predecessors, he believed his authority was supreme, exceeding even that of kings. He was also said to be autocratic, vengeful and not above using his position to enrich himself and his family. His enemies even claimed he murdered his predecessor, Pope Celestine V, by driving a nail into the man’s head (an accusation disputed by a 2013 forensic analysis). It was probably inevitable that relations between these strong-willed leaders would eventually reach a breaking point. “Europe could not contain two such men,” the historian Stephen Howarth observed in his book, The Knights Templar. READ MORE: 10 Reasons the Knights Templars Were History’s Fiercest Fighters Their showdown began in 1296, when Boniface issued a decree forbidding kings from taxing the clergy without his consent. Philip, who constantly needed cash and considered taxation his legal right, retaliated by prohibit .Philip IV of France
Died
Fontainebleau, Kingdom of FranceBiography[]
Early reign[]
Persecution of the Templars[]
Rivals driven by greed and power
Early skirmishes