Henck arron biography definition

American baseball player (1934–2021)

"Henry Aaron" redirects here. For the economist, see Henry J. Aaron.

Baseball player

Henry Louis Aaron (February 5, 1934 – January 22, 2021), nicknamed "Hammer" or "Hammerin' Hank", was an American professional baseballright fielder who played 23 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), from 1954 through 1976. Considered one of the greatest baseball players in history, he spent 21 seasons with the Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves in the National League (NL) and two seasons with the Milwaukee Brewers in the American League (AL). At the time of his retirement, Aaron held most of the game's key career power-hitting records. He broke the long-standing MLB record for career home runs held by Babe Ruth and remained the career leader for 33 years, until Barry Bonds surpassed his famous total of 755 in 2007. He hit 24 or more home runs every year from 1955 through 1973 and is one of only two players to hit 30 or more home runs in a season at least fifteen times.

Aaron holds the MLB records for the most career runs batted in (RBIs) (2,297), extra base hits (1,477), and total bases (6,856). Aaron is also third all-time for career hits (3,771) and fifth in runs scored (2,174). He is one of only four players to have at least 17 seasons with 150 or more hits. Aa

PARAMARIBO, Suriname (AP) — Desi Bouterse, a military strongman who led a 1980 coup in the former Dutch colony of Suriname then returned to power by election three decades later despite charges of drug smuggling and murder, has died. He was 79.

Suriname's President Chan Santokhi on Wednesday reflected on Bouterse's outsized legacy in a message of condolences to his family and called on the nation to "keep calm and maintain order.”

Vice President Ronnie Brunswijk wrote on Facebook that Bouterse’s “life had a lasting impact on our country and his efforts will not be forgotten.” The cause of death was not immediately known.

Bouterse was applauded by supporters for his charisma and populist social programs. For his opponents, he was a ruthless dictator who was convicted of drug trafficking and extrajudicial killings.

In December 2023, Bouterse was sentenced to 20 years in prison for the murders of 15 opponents of the then-military government i n December 1982, ending a historic 16-year legal process. He then vanished and never served time in jail despite the sentencing.

“There is nobody who has shaped the history of Suriname since its independence like Desi Bouterse,” said Dutch historian Pepijn Reeser, who wrote a biography of Bouterse in 2015.

He said that Bouterse was the first to overcome the stark social class divide that once defined Suriname.

“Before the coup, it was unthinkable somebody from the lower class could become the most powerful man of the country. But he was also the first post-colonial leader to resort to political violence, and the first to use Suriname as a transshipment point for illegal narcotics,” Reeser said.

Early Wednesday, dozens of supporters gathered outside Bouterse’s home where his wife lived, tears streaming down their faces. Many were dressed in purple, the color of his political party.

Born Oct. 13, 1945, on a former sugar plantation

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The leading politician and the first prime minister of the Republic of Suriname at its independence on November 25, 1975, Henck Arron (April 25, 1936–December 4, 2000) was born in Paramaribo, the country's capital, and studied in the Netherlands, then the colonial motherland. He was employed in the Netherlands and afterwards in the banking sector of Suriname. In 1961 he became a member of the directorate of the National Creole Party (NPD), representing the Afro-Surinamese population. In 1963 Arron became a member of parliament. During the elections of 1973 he was the leader of a Creole-Javanese party coalition that won twenty-two of the thirty-nine parliamentary seats.

Assuming the prime ministership he announced, against the wishes of the Hindustani part of the population, the independence of Suriname "before the end of 1975." The Dutch social democratic government, convinced that the Netherlands would be better off without its colony, reacted enthusiastically. Thereupon, a rather bizarre negotiation was initiated between the two governments about the amount of development aid Suriname would receive, a kind of "Golden Handshake" from the Dutch to benefit the new republic. Arron, well aware that he could squeeze more concessions by delaying independence, succeeded in raising the amount of money from an initial offer 700 million to 3.5 billion guilders (€1.6 billion; US$ 2.25 billion) an aid reservoir that even by 2007 was not completely spent. Arron was ousted from power in 1980 by a sergeants' coup led by Dési Bouterse. After the reestablishment of democracy in 1987, Arron refused the country's presidency, being appointed instead as vice president (1988–1990). After a second coup in 1990, he left politics. His colleague, Ronald Venetiaan, became president in 1991; Venetiaan was re-elected for second and third terms in 2000 and 2005. In 2000 Arron died of cardiac arrest while in the Netherlands.

See alsoBouterse, Desi; Surina