Toshiko horiuchi biography examples
There’s a vibrant community of textile artists in the Canadian Maritimes, but there’s only one company creating two-ton, thirty-foot-wide crocheted pieces for kids to romp on.
In Nova Scotia’s pastoral Annapolis Valley, Toshiko and Charles MacAdam run Interplay Design & Manufacturing, where they mastermind giant art installation/play structures woven of stretchy nylon fibers. The structures have delighted visitors to museums, parks, and playgrounds around the world. They’ve been the backdrop for gangster chases in Jackie Chan films and have even been found their way into video games.
Born in Tokyo in 1940, Toshiko Horiuchi’s experience as a post-war refugee profoundly impacted her. “I realized even as a young child that life should be spent doing what makes one happy.” With degrees from Tama Art University and Cranbrook Academy of Art. she became a staff designer at the Boris Kroll Fabric Company in New York City, then through the 60s, taught weaving and fabric design at various institutions.
Horiuchi continued creating her art while teaching and is considered a leading member of the 1970s’ new wave’ of experimental fiber artists. She explored woven fiber’s relationship with light and movement in pieces like ‘Atmosphere of the Forest,’ ‘Atmosphere of the Floating Cube,’ and ‘Luminous Curtain,’ and became fascinated with how manipulating knitted material created new shapes – crocheting was a technique she termed even ‘more freeing.’
Then one day in 1970, something happened in a Tokyo gallery that set her on a new trajectory. Two children jumped into the artwork Horiuchi had just installed, and it started bouncing, shifting shape. The piece came to life as they played. “The textiles started moving, and I thought, ‘Fantastic! This is much more interesting than just making b
Dose # 75: Toshiko’s Netted Play Structures
Today, we enter the netted world of artist Toshiko Horiuchi MacAdam. It was her work that inspired me to do this series Knits & Nets. I first encountered her art at … Continue reading →
March 16, 2015 · 1 Comment
Dose # 74: Knits & Nets 6: The Echelman-Kozielska Collaboration
Today, we look into the wonderful work that has resulted from the collaboration of sculptor Echelman with choreographer Kozielska of Stuttgart Ballet. Dose # 69-75- Knits & Nets Dose #74: Knits & … Continue reading →
March 15, 2015 · Leave a comment
Dose # 73: Knits & Nets 5: Echelman’s Traveling 1.26
Today and tomorrow we will focus on the dynamic creations of sculptor Janet Echelman. We begin with her traveling art installation “1.26” which takes on a new meaning with every city … Continue reading →
March 14, 2015 · Leave a comment
Dose # 72:Knits & Nets 4: Ghost Net Art
Today, fisher folks in Australia’s remote Darnley Island (Erub) turn ghost nets into beautiful artworks to send out a powerful environmental message and call-to- action to the world … Dose # 69-75- Knits & Nets Dose #72: Knits … Continue reading →
March 13, 2015 · Leave a comment
Dose # 71:Knits & Nets 3: Tatyana’s Knit Garden
Today, a biologist uses her knitting skills and her intimate knowledge of nature to make anatomically correct renditions of flowering plants… Dose # 69-75- Knits & Nets Dose #71: Knits & Nets 3: Tatyana’s Knit … Continue reading →
March 12, 2015 · Leave a comment
Dose # 70: Knits & Nets 2: Crocheted Cells by Emily Barletta
Today, an artist brings crocheting and biology together in her masterpieces… Dose # 69-75- Knits
Horiuchi is not showing any of her actual work at the Knitting & Stitching Show, but she has been happy to allow us to present documentation of her work to introduce her to a new audience.
Toshiko Horiuchi Macadam is one of Japan's leading fibre artists, and one of a very small number that sometimes use knitting or crochet in their work. Living in Canada, she now specialises in creating large, interactive textile environments that function both as imaginative and vibrant explorations of colour and form, at the same time as providing thrilling play environments.
She was born in 1940 and attended Hibiya High School - a school known throughout Japan for it's high standards. She studied fine art at the Tama Art University, Tokyo, followed by a Masters at Cranbrook Academy of Art, Michigan.
'Fibre Columns/Romanesque Church'
sprang, nylon rope - 15' x 90' x 12'
'Fibre Columns/Romanesque Church' and 'Atmosphere of the Floating Cube' were two pieces that were featured within several major accounts of that movement, in books such as 'The Art Fabric Mainstream' by Mildred Constantine & Jack Lenor Larsen. There they describe how 'she knit hundreds of gold and silver lengths, stretched them into concave panels, and composed them as a cube. Then, with powerful knee-height floodlights, she transformed the whole into a haloed radiance.'
'Atmosphere of the Floating Cube' - knitted gold & silver Mylar with linen. National Museum of Modern art, Kyoto.
Working on a large scale seems to be a part of Horiuchi's character. Larsen & Constantine noted that, at the t Facebook Twitter Mail Pinterest Whatsapp Or Copy Toshiko Horiuchi MacAdam is known for her massive, colorful architectural sculptures/playgrounds. The most famous example of her work is the expansive net-structure inside the "Woods of Net" Pavilion at the Hakone Open Air Museum in Japan - which Horiuchi MacAdam knitted, entirely by hand, over the span of a year. We took a moment to speak with Ms. Horiuchi MacAdam about the Pavilion and her other works, how they bridge the worlds of art and architecture, and how they irresistibly invite the world to play. You can read our interview, and see more images of her fascinating work, after the break... + 14 AD: Some of your earlier works, such as “Fibre Columns / Romanesque Church,” are very architectural in nature - were you inspired early on by architecture? How so? When I was a student at Tama Fine Art University in Tokyo, we were introduced to the work of Antonio Gaudi by a professor of architecture. Eventually, in my late 20's, I traveled to Europe and the Middle East. Of course, I went to Spain to see Gaudi's work. I also traveled to Isfahan in Iran in particular to look at mosques. Both impressed me a great deal. Antonio Gaudi's work, as you know, is based on studies of 'naturally' curved forms (catenaries) as determined by gravity, turned upside down. When I was working as a textile designer in NYC, I began to question: These 2 questions grew in scope and importance for me and after 2 years I decided to leave the company I was working for (where they treated me very well), and begin searching for answers. When I saw Antonio Gaudi’s work, I realized immediately his forms are naturally connected to textiles. And then when I saw the mosque at Isfahan, I realized the shape of the mosque and the inlaid Meet the Artist Behind Those Amazing, Hand-Knitted Playgrounds