Melchora aquino short story

Philippine heroine considered "Mother of the Philippine Revolution." Name variations: known as Matandang Sora or Tandang Sora. Pronunciation: Ah-KEEN-o. Born in barrio Banlat, Caloocan, Rizal (now part of Quezon City), on January 6, 1812; died in Pasong Tamo, in February or March 1919; daughter of Juan Aquino (a farmer) and Valentina de Aquino; married Fulgencio Ramos; children: Juan, Simon, Epifania (also seen as Estefania), Saturnina, Romualdo, and Juana.

Melchora Aquino led a normal life until she was well into her 80s, when she became a political revolutionary. In her early years, she was known in her village as a medicine woman who helped her neighbors with minor illnesses and injuries. Her marriage to Fulgencio Ramos (who would become a barrio captain) produced six children before Fulgencio's untimely death left her a widow. With a large family to support, she took over the management of the family farm and other business interests entrusted to her. Working the farm with 15 tenants, she produced enough rice and sugarcane to sustain her children to adulthood.

In the late 19th century, a movement for independence from Spain was growing in the Philippines after centuries of corrupt and indifferent Spanish colonial rule. Aquino became involved with a secret revolutionary society known as Katipunan (derived from K.K.K., Kataastaasan Kagalanggalangang Katipunan Ng Mga Anak Ng Bayan, or Highest and Most Respected Association of the Sons of the Country). Founded in July 1892 by Andres Bonifacio (1863–1897), a writer who had risen from extreme poverty, its goal was the unification of Filipinos into one nation, liberated from Spanish domination. Bonifacio's Katipunan advocated revolution, a concept that Aquino, now an old woman, also endorsed. When she became involved with the group, it had grown to almost 100,000 members.

Melchora Aquino, also known as Tandang Sora, sympathized with the rebels and let them use her store to hol

Filipino revolutionary known for medically aiding revolutionaries

This article is about the national hero also known as Tandang Sora. For the road, see Tandang Sora Avenue.

Melchora Aquino (January 6, 1812 – February 19, 1919) was a Filipino revolutionary. She became known as "Tandang Sora" ("tandang" meaning "old") because of her old age during the Philippine Revolution (1896-1899). She was also known as the "Grand Woman of the Revolution" and the "Mother of Balintawak" for her contributions.

Early life and marriage

Melchora Aquino was born on January 6, 1812, in Barrio Banlat, Caloocan (the present-day Barangay Tandang Sora, Quezon City). Having been born on the feast of the Epiphany, she was named after Melchior, one of the Three Wise Men.

Melchora, daughter of a peasant couple, Juan and Valentina Aquino, never attended school. However, she was apparently literate at an early age and talented as a singer and performed at local events as well as at Mass for her Church. She was also often chosen for the role of Reyna Elena during the "Santacruzan", a processional pageant commemorating Empress Helen's finding of the Cross of Christ, celebrated in the Philippines in May.

Later in life, she married Fulgencio Ramos, a cabeza de barrio (village chief), and bore six children. As his wife she was known as Melchora Aquino de Ramos ("of Ramos"). Her husband died when their youngest

Melchora Aquino de Ramos, commonly known as “Tandang Sora” (“Elder Sora”) because of her age, played an important role during the Philippine Revolution. She supported the Katipunan and was one of nine historical figures in the Philippines that were recommended to be National Heroes by the Technical Committee of the National Heroes Committee, which was created through Executive Order No. 5 by previous President Fidel Ramos.

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Key Facts & Information

EARLY LIFE AND MARRIAGE

• Melchora Aquino was born on January 6, 1812, in Barrio Banlat, Caloocan (now part of Quezon City).
• Melchora was the only daughter of Juan and Valentina Aquino, a peasant couple living in Caloocan.
• Despite the fact that she never attended school, Melchora was literate and highly intelligent at an early age.
• Melchora was also a talented singer who performed at local events and for her church.
• She was also usually chosen to be the Reyna Elena during “Santacruzan”, a processional pageant commemorating Empress Helen’s finding of the Cross of Christ. This event is celebrated in the Philippines every month of May.
• When she became an adult, she married Fulgencio Ramos, a village chief, or cabeza de barrio.
• The couple had six children.
• When their youngest child was seven years old, her husband died. This untimely death caused Melchora to raise all six childr

Melchora Aquino de Ramos was born on January 6th, 1812 in Balingasa, a village located in Quezon City, Philippines. Aquino was born an only child to Juan and Valentina Aquino, two peasants who reportedly lived in Pasong Tamo, Kaloocan (currently Quezon City).

Melchora Aquino never had a formal education of her own due to a lack of money. However, she was highly literate and incredibly intelligent at a young age. She was also a Mass singer with a beautiful voice. Besides her intelligence and voice, Aquino was also known throughout her village for her beauty. She was even chosen to represent Reyna Elena during Santacruzan. Santacruzan is a religious ritual that takes place during the last days of the Flores de Mayo (Flowers of May) feasts to honor Queen Helena of Constantinople. Aquino represented Reyna Elena (Queen Helena) on these days, walking around and reciting prayers in honor of the Blessed Virgin. Besides these details, not much else is known about Aquino’s childhood.