Gian lorenzo bernini paintings
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Italian sculptor and architect (1598–1680)
"Bernini" redirects here. For other uses, see Bernini (disambiguation).
Gian Lorenzo Bernini | |
|---|---|
Self-portrait of Bernini, c. 1623, Galleria Borghese, Rome | |
| Born | Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-12-07)7 December 1598 Naples, Kingdom of Naples |
| Died | 28 November 1680(1680-11-28) (aged 81) Rome, Papal States |
| Known for | Sculpture, painting, architecture |
| Notable work | David, Apollo and Daphne, The Rape of Proserpina, Fontana del Tritone |
| Movement | Baroque style |
| Patron(s) | CardinalScipione Borghese |
Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, ; Italian:[ˈdʒanloˈrɛntsoberˈniːni]; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 1598 – 28 November 1680) was an Italian sculptor and architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prominently the leading sculptor of his age, credited with creating the Baroque style of sculpture.
As one scholar has commented, "What Shakespeare is to drama, Bernini may be to sculpture: the first pan-European sculptor whose name is instantaneously identifiable with a particular manner and vision, and whose influence was inordinately powerful ..." In addition, he was a painter (mostly small canvases in oil) and a man of the theatre: he wrote, directed and acted in plays (mostly Carnival satires), for which he designed stage sets and theatrical machinery. He produced designs as well for a wide variety of decorative art objects including lamps, tables, mirrors, and even coaches.
As an architect and city planner, he designed secular buildings, churches, chapels, and public squares, as well as massive works combining both architecture and sculpture, especially elaborate public fountains and funerary monuments and a whole series of temporary structures (in stucco and wood) for funerals and festivals. His broad technical versatility, boundless compositional inventiveness and sheer Home / Museum / Search ARC Museum Gian Lorenzo Bernini 113 artworks Italian painter, draftsman, sculptor, architect, designer, restorer and playwright Born 1598 - Died 1680 Born in Naples (Napoli, Campania, Italy) Died in Rome (Lazio, Italy) {"Id":133,"Name":"Gian Lorenzo Bernini","Biography":null,"Awards":null,"HasAlbums":true,"HasPortraits":true,"HasRelationships":true,"HasArticles":false,"HasDepictedPlaces":false,"HasLetters":false,"HasLibraryItems":false,"HasProducts":true,"HasSignatures":false,"HasVideos":false,"HasMapLocations":true,"TotalArtworks":113} Bernini was the dominant artist of 17th-century Rome. Under successive popes he became virtual dictator of the arts. He was responsible for town planning schemes as well as for church buildings and interiors, including St Peter's in the Vatican. Gian Lorenzo Bernini
List of works by Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Image Title Location Year
Type
Material The Goat Amalthea with the Infant Jupiter and a Faun Galleria Borghese, Rome 1609–1615
Sculpture
Marble
Height 44 cm (17.3 in) 1 Bust of Giovanni Battista Santoni Santa Prassede, Rome 1613–1616
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 2 A Faun Teased by Children Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York 1616–1617
Sculpture
Marble
Height 132 cm (52 in) NA The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence Uffizi, Florence 1617
Sculpture
Marble
66 cm × 108 cm (26 in × 43 in) 3 Saint Sebastian Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid 1617–1618
Sculpture
Marble
Under life-size 4 Bust of Giovanni Vigevano Santa Maria sopra Minerva, Rome 1617–1618
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 5 Bust of Pope Paul V Galleria Borghese, Rome 1618
Sculpture
Marble
Height 35 cm (14 in) 6 Damned Soul Palace of Spain, Rome 1619
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 7 Blessed Soul Palace of Spain, Rome 1619
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 7 Aeneas, Anchises, and Ascanius Galleria Borghese, Rome 1618–1619
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 8 Neptune and Triton Victoria and Albert Museum, London 1620
Sculpture
Marble
Height 182 cm (72 in) 9 The Rape of Proserpina Galleria Borghese, Rome 1621–1622
Sculpture
Marble
Height 225 cm (89 in) 10 Sleeping Hermaphroditus The Louvre, Paris 1620
Sculpture
Marble
Length 169 cm (67 in) 11(1) Barberini Faun Glyptothek, Munich 1621–1622
Sculpture
Marble
Restoration 11(2) Ludovisi Ares National Museum of Rome, Rome 1622
Sculpture
Marble
Restoration 11(3) Bust of Pope Gregory XV Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto 1621
Sculpture
Marble
Height 64 cm (25 in) 12 Bust of Monsignor Pedro de Foix Montoya Santa Maria di Monserrato, Rome 1621
Sculpture
Marble
Life-size 13 Bust of Cardinal Escoubleau de Sourdis M Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Bernini was born in Naples in 1598, the son of a Florentine sculptor, Pietro Bernini. His precocious talent was manifested in a series of sculptures made for Cardinal Scipione Borghese. In Rome he designed and supervised projects that integrated architecture, painting and sculpture, such as the Cornaro chapel in S. Maria della Vittoria, which contains the statue of 'The Ecstasy of Saint Theresa'.
He was also the originator of the figurative Baroque fountains of Rome, such as the Four Rivers on the Piazza Navona. Bernini's colonnade in front of St Peter's transformed the approach to the church into a magnificent reception area for pilgrims to the city.
Bernini was not primarily a painter; his few pictures are mainly head studies and portraits. The 'Saints Andrew and Thomas' in this Collection shows some of the animation later realised in his sculpture. The work of Caravaggio influenced his painting style, and he was also an admirer of Rubens and Poussin.