Traficante de drogas pablo escobar biography

admin March 27th, 30

Pablo Escobar was the most influential and powerful drug lord in history. It was he who sparked a large scale, the killings in Colombia, and who created the first Colombian paramilitary group. Declared the seventh richest man in the world in , Paul raised an empire unparalleled narco

The father of Pablo Escobar Gaviria was a farmer and rancher, and his mother a teacher. In the photo we see a child Pablo Escobar Gaviria was born on December 1, in El Tablazo Path of Black River in Colombia. It was the third of feels children, Roberto de Jess and Gloria Ins before him, and, after him, Argemiro, Alba Marina, Luz Maria and Luis Fernando. His parents were Abel de Jesus Escobar Echeverri (a rancher and farmer) and Gaviria Hermilda of Sorrows Berrio (one rural teacher). Contrary to what has been thought, Escobar's origins are not socially humble but rather are rooted in traditional families distinguished and Antioquia. Thus, in her family are characters like the lawyer and politician Jos Obdulio Gaviria, the former First Lady Isabel Duque Gaviria, or outstanding intellectual Joaqun Vallejo Arbelaez, who was Paul's godfather. However, words uttered by Paul himself are what has made people think that their origins were quite humble, which is only true in the sense that Escobar did not ignore early material necessity, said: "My family does not had important economic resources and difficulties as they live lives most of the Colombian people, then we are not oblivious to these problems, we know and understand deeply "

With the outlawing running in his veins

Paul's grandfather (above) was when the whiskey trader illegal ere Roberto Gaviria Cobaleda, Paul's maternal grandfather, had been a prominent whiskey smuggler in the early twentieth century, when this drink was illegal. Escobar's blood was not clean are against the law, and the future will show it, but initially began with harmlessexchange busines

Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria (/ˈɛskəbɑːr/; Spanish: [ˈpaβlo eskoˈβaɾ]; 1 December – 2
December ) was a Colombian drug lord, narcoterrorist, and politician who was the
founder and sole leader of the Medellín Cartel.[5][6] Dubbed "the king of cocaine", Escobar was
one of the wealthiest criminals in history, having amassed an estimated net worth of
US$30 billion by the time of his death—equivalent to $70 billion as of —while his drug
cartel monopolized the cocaine trade into the United States in the s and early s.[7][8]

Born in Rionegro into a peasant family and raised in Medellín, Escobar studied briefly at
Universidad Autónoma Latinoamericana of Medellín but left without graduating; he instead
began engaging in criminal activity, selling illegal cigarettes and fake lottery tickets, as well as
participating in motor vehicle theft. In the early s, he began to work for various
smugglers.

In , forming alliances with Gonzalo Rodríguez Gacha, Carlos Lehder, and Jorge Luis Ochoa
and his clan, Escobar founded the Medellín Cartel, which distributed powder cocaine. He also
established the first smuggling routes from Peru, Bolivia, and Ecuador through Colombia and
into the United States. Escobar's infiltration into the U.S. created exponential demand for
cocaine, and by the s, it was estimated Escobar led monthly shipments of 70 to 80 tons
of cocaine into the country from Colombia, controlling more than 80% of the world's
production of the drug and 60% of the illicit market in the United States.[9] As a result, Escobar
amassed an immense fortune, which amounted to around eight billion dollars between assets
and cash; according to Forbes, for seven consecutive years, he was one of the richest people
in the world.[7][10][11][12][13]

In the Colombian parliamentary election, to excuse his immeasurable capital, Escobar
was elected as an alternate member of the Chamber of Representatives as part of the Liberal
Party. Through this

García Márquez, Gabriel. Noticia de un secuestro (Nueva York: Vintage Español, ) pp. El poseedor del Premio Nobel de Literatura narra en este libro las experiencias de varios colombianos que fueron secuestrados por Pablo Escobar, el infame traficante de drogas, en la última etapa de su vida criminal.

En vez de escribir otra obra más de ficción, García Márquez se puso a trazar el recuento de uno de los rehenes que Escobar había capturado en , Maruja Pachón Castro, perteneciente a la elite colombiana, que, en unión con su esposo, Alberto Villamizar, solicitaron al autor que escribiera sobre su experiencia inolvidable. Obviamente amigos, García acepto, pero pronto vio la necesidad de incluir otras personas que también habían sido apresadas en esos días.

Entonces el gobierno colombiano consideraba establecer un acuerdo con el gobierno de EEUU para extraditar criminales colombianos dedicados a la exportación de estupefacientes como la cocaína. Sintiéndose amenazado, Escobar ordenó el secuestro de los colombianos mencionados comenzando con Pachón Castro para utilizarlos como rescates o fichas para negociar.

Debido a que el autor entrevistó a las personas que sufrieron directamente como rehenes, así como también oficiales del gobierno involucrados en esta crisis, la obra ofrece detalles minuciosos relacionados al cautiverio. Estos incluyen como fueron transportados los apresados secretamente, las condiciones de las prisiones informales, como se relacionaban los rehenes con los guardaban, como se alimentaban, las condiciones en las que dormían, como fueron tratados, etc.

Mas allá de estos detalles, la impresión más fuerte que recibí de esta obra fue el peso político que logró ejercer Escobar en contra al gobierno de César Gaviria. García Márquez dibuja a Escobar desplegando la misma fuerza o casi la misma fuerza política que Gaviria. Este contrapeso político no aparece en el caso mexicano, tan notorio como lo es, pues ninguno de los jefes de los cárteles de droga